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What's the penalty for driving with a suspended license?

What’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license?

What’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license?

Here are 5 things you need to know about the penalties you’ll face if you’re convicted of driving with a suspended license in Ontario.

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1/ Where you can find the penalties

2/ Here are the penalties

  • If you are convicted of driving with a suspended license in Ontario, you will be subject to multiple penalties. Here they are.
  • 6-Month Driving Suspension
  • On conviction, your driver’s license will automatically be suspended for a period of 6-months.
  • This 6-month suspension is mandatory. It’s written into the law. This means you cannot negotiate your way out of the 6-month suspension if you’re convicted.
  • Now, if your license is currently suspended, your 6-month suspension will only start after you fix the original problem that suspended your license.  
  • For example, if you have unpaid fines and get convicted of driving with a suspended license, your 6-month driving suspension will only start after paying your fines in full. So if it takes you 3-months to fix your current license suspension, your 6-month suspension will only begin in the fourth month.
  • Fines that start at $1,000 up to $5,000
  • And, the Ontario Government will add another 25% on top of your fine for what’s called a “Victim Fine Surcharge.”
  • So, you’re effectively facing fines that start at $1,250 up to $6,250.
  • Generally, the courts will give you time to pay these fines. In some cases, you may be able to get up to a year to pay the fines.
  • Probation
  • You may be subject to a probation order that may last for up to 2 years.
  • Generally, these probation orders state that if you commit this offence again, i.e., if you’re convicted of driving with a suspended license during the probation period, that in addition to the penalties you’ll face for driving under suspension, you’ll also face additional penalties for breaching your probation.
  • A probation breach is a serious offence that includes both fines and jail time. 
  • Jail
  • You can go to jail for up to 6-months for each conviction.
  • Even though driving with a suspended license is not a criminal charge, the lawmakers decided to add jail as a potential penalty to send a strong message that driving with a suspended license will not be tolerated.

3/ Penalties not fixed. There’s a range.

  • Other than the 6-month driving suspension, which is mandatory, the penalty’s different elements are all ranges. 
  • For example, fines range $1,000 up to $5,000. Probation up to 2 years. Or jail up to 6 months.
  • The reason why there are ranges has to do with flexibility.
  • The lawmakers want to give the court system a toolbox of penalties to be applied to different situations. 
  • So, the worse the circumstances are surrounding your offence, the worse your penalties will be.

4/ Who decides on the penalty

  • The Justice of the Peace is the final decision maker on the penalty. Let me explain.
  • There are 3 key people in a driving with a suspended license court case.
  • 1st – You.  The defendant, who has been charged with driving with a suspended license.
  • 2nd – The Prosecutor. This person works for the government, and their job is to convict you on the driving with a suspended license charge.
  • 3rd – The Justice of the Peace. This person is like a referee. They are not on your side. They are not on the Prosecutor’s side. They are there to make sure all the rules are followed.
  • The Justice of the Peace is also the final decision maker when it comes to the penalty.
  • So, while the Prosecutor will recommend what the penalty should be, the Justice of the Peace is the final decision maker about your penalty.

5/ What factors go into deciding on penalty

  • There are general guidelines that the Justice of the Peace will follow when applying penalties for driving with a suspended license.
  • Generally, the more serious the circumstances are, the worse the penalty will be.
  • Some of the important factors that will contribute to the penalties are:
  • How many previous convictions there were in the past, within 5 years of the current charge.
  • Whether there was an accident associated with the charge. And if there was, what was the extent of the damages and whether anyone was hurt;

And how the interactions were with the Police officer at the time of the offence.

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About Dan Joffe, Partner

Jonathan practices exclusively in defending Stunt Driving charges in Ontario.  He is the co-founding partner of Nextlaw and is licensed by the Law Society of Ontario.

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Next Law publishes these articles and videos as a service to our website visitors for general informational purposes only. These materials do not, and are not, intended to, constitute legal advice. You should not act upon any such information without seeking professional counsel.