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What's the penalty for driving with a suspended license? PART 3: JAIL

What’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license? PART 3: JAIL

What’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license? PART 3: JAIL

Here are 5 things you need to know about the potential of jail-time that you may be facing if you’re convicted of Driving With A Suspended License

This article is Part 3 of an important topic, “what’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license?”.

You can read Part 1 and Part 2 here

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1/ What is the jail portion of the penalty?

  • With a conviction on a “Driving With A Suspended License” charge, you’ll be facing multiple penalties. And I’ve covered those penalties in other my other articles.
  • Regarding jail time, you’ll be facing up to 6 months of jail for each conviction.
  • So, if you’re convicted of 2 “Driving with a suspended license” charges, then you’ll be facing 2x 6-months. In other words, you’ll be facing a year of jail time.

2/ Why is jail a part of the penalty?

  • It has to do with public safety.
  • A car weighs about 4000 pounds and when you put that 4000 pounds on wheels, then what you have, in effect, is a weapon on wheels. That 4000-pound weapon on wheels can cause property damage and can hurt or even kill people.
  • From a public safety perspective, the lawmakers have decided to do what they can to control who is allowed to drive these 4000-pound vehicles. And that control is exerted by requiring people to be properly licensed.
  • And, if your license is suspended, the lawmakers put in place very strict and painful penalties to stop you from driving with a suspended license. In other words, to deter you from driving a 4000-pound weapon on wheels.
  • The penalties start with a mandatory 6-month driving suspension period along with fines.
  • And, if you keep breaking the driving with a suspended license law, the lawmakers take the position that the 6-month suspension periods and fines are not enough of a deterrent.
  • So, the lawmakers have given the courts the power to put you in jail on the belief that jail time will be more effective to stop you from driving with a suspended license. In other words, to stop you from driving a 4000-pound weapon on wheels.

3/ If your facing jail time, is this a criminal charge?

  • No. Even though you may be facing jail time, driving with a suspended license is not a criminal charge.
  • It is a serious offence under the Highway Traffic Act of Ontario, which is provincial legislation.
  • There are, however, driving suspension penalties in the Criminal Code of Canada, but that is different from the potential of jail time stemming from a conviction of the provincial offence of Driving With A Suspended License.

4/ When will the court seek jail time?

  • Generally, the court will be seeking jail time if you have multiple prior convictions of driving with a suspended license within 5-years of your offence date.
  • Jail time has to do with deterrence. If you keep driving with a suspended license, the law assumes that the penalties you’ve been subject to with previous convictions have not been effective.  
  • And the only way to get you to stop driving is to put you in jail.
  • Now, there are some situations where the court would be seeking jail time on a first conviction. Jail would be possible if there were aggravating circumstances, such as an accident that caused real property damage or if someone was hurt or killed.

5/ Can you avoid jail time?

  • Maybe
  • It’s a difficult question to answer because every case is different.
  • The facts of your case matters.
  • The prosecutor who is in charge of your case matters.
  • And the court you’re in, and Justice of the Peace that will hear your case, matters.
  • If you’re facing jail time, please reach out to me to have a confidential discussion about the best strategy to handle your case to minimize or possibly even avoid jail time.
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About Dan Joffe, Partner

Jonathan practices exclusively in defending Stunt Driving charges in Ontario.  He is the co-founding partner of Nextlaw and is licensed by the Law Society of Ontario.

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Next Law publishes these articles and videos as a service to our website visitors for general informational purposes only. These materials do not, and are not, intended to, constitute legal advice. You should not act upon any such information without seeking professional counsel.