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What's the penalty for driving with a suspended license? Part 4: Fines

What’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license? PART 4: FINES

What’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license? Part 4: Fines

Here are 5 things you need to know about the fines that you may be facing if you’re convicted of Driving With A Suspended License

This video is Part 4 of an important topic, “what’s the penalty for driving with a suspended license?”.

You can read the previous articles here – Parts 1, Part 2 and Part 3: Jail here

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1/ What is the fines-portion of the penalty?

  • With a conviction on a “Driving With A Suspended License” charge, you’ll be facing multiple penalties.  And I’ve covered those penalties in other videos.
  • Regarding fines, you’ll be facing fines that start at a minimum of $1,000 and go up to $5,000.
  • These are the fines for each conviction. 
  • So, if you’re convicted of 2 “Driving with a suspended license” charges, then you’ll be facing fines of $1,000 to $5,000 for each conviction.  In other words, you’ll be facing fines of $2,000 to $10,000.

2/  You’ll pay an additional 25% “surcharge.”  Here’s why.

  • After the penalty has been laid down, the court will add a 25% victim surcharge.
  • This victim surcharge is not optional.  It’s the law and is imposed under the Provincial Offences Act.  The purpose of the victim surcharge is to help fund victims of crime.
  • So, on a $1,000 fine, the total fine will be $1,000 plus the 25% victim surcharge for a total of $1,250.  
  • And if you’re assessed a fine of $5,000 fine, then the total fine will be $5,000 plus a 25% victim surcharge for a total of $6,250.

3/  Why are the fines a range and not fixed?

  • You’ll notice that the fines are a range, $1,000 to $5,000.  They are not fixed.
  • The reason why has to do with deterrence.
  • This means that the lawmakers who wrote the laws are giving the court the discretion to apply the range of fines based on the specific facts of your case.
  • So, the more serious the fact situation (for example, if you have prior convictions of Driving While Under Suspension), the higher the fines will be.
  • Generally, if you’ve never been convicted of this charge before, then you’ll be facing a $1,000 fine.  If this is a 2nd conviction, then you’ll be facing a minimum $2,000 fine.  And those fines will increase with additional convictions.
  • There are exceptions, however.
  • For example, on a first conviction, sometimes the court will allow for a lesser fine, say $500.
  • Or, if aggravating circumstances are surrounding the offence, such as an accident, then the court may assess a higher fine than the minimum $1,000 even if this is a first-time conviction for you.

4/  Who decides the fine? 

  • Ultimately, the Justice of the Peace is the final decision maker about the fine.
  • However, the Prosecutor has a lot of power and will suggest to the court what the fine should be.  
  • Generally, the Justice of the Peace will follow the direction of the Prosecutor as long the Prosecutor is following the generally accepted guidelines for assessing the penalties.

5/ Ask for time to pay

  • Regardless of the fine amount, you can ask the Justice of the Peace for time to pay.
  • Generally, it’s quite common for larger fines above $1,000 to get up to 12 months to pay your fine.  However, some Justices will only give you 6 months to pay.
  • Regardless of whether you get 12 months or 6 months to pay, the court system is open to giving you a payment plan which means you may pay off the fine over a few years.
  • We suggest you contact the court to discuss how to enter into a payment plan as each court handles payment plans differently.
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About Dan Joffe, Partner

Jonathan practices exclusively in defending Stunt Driving charges in Ontario.  He is the co-founding partner of Nextlaw and is licensed by the Law Society of Ontario.

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Next Law publishes these articles and videos as a service to our website visitors for general informational purposes only. These materials do not, and are not, intended to, constitute legal advice. You should not act upon any such information without seeking professional counsel.